Adolphe Bahimana, Université Du Burundi
Chaimae Drioui, Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL) - Centre for demographic research
Migration is often linked to sexual and reproductive health challenges, particularly for women in Burundi, who often lack access to healthcare services for preventing unwanted pregnancies and STIs. This study aims to identify factors leading to the low use of preventive methods among migrant women, offering insights for policymakers to develop targeted health programs. This research is vital for several reasons: it can significantly reduce population growth and rates of STI/HIV/AIDS infections, promote health as a fundamental human right, and enhance the well-being of mothers and children. An analysis of the 2016 DHS data reveals that nearly 80% of migrant women aged 15-49 do not use any prevention method. Contributing factors include residence duration, socioeconomic status, education, age, marital status, and internet access. To improve prevention methods, awareness and educational programs are essential. These initiatives aim to promote positive changes in sexual behavior and utilize channels like teachers, peers, and media. By equipping women with knowledge and resources, we can protect their health and contribute to a better future. Ultimately, addressing these SRH challenges will lead to substantial long-term public health benefits in Burundi.
Keywords: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, International Migration, Migrant Populations and Refugees, Family Planning and Contraception